Periodontal Disease in Children: A Guide for Parents

periodontal disease in children: a guide for parents
15 Jul 2024

Are you worried about your child’s smile? It’s essential to understand that gum issues aren’t just for adults—kids can experience them too. This blog will help you spot early signs of gum issues, teach good habits like brushing and flossing, and explain treatments that work. Find out how pediatric dentistry near you can keep your child’s smile healthy. We’re here with gentle care and expert advice to make sure your little one’s teeth stay strong and happy.

What is periodontal disease?

Periodontal disease, often called gum disease, affects the tissues that support your teeth. It starts with gingivitis, causing swollen gums that bleed easily. If untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, where gums pull away from teeth, forming pockets that get infected. This can lead to bone and tooth loss. Regular dental check-ups and good oral hygiene help prevent and manage this condition effectively.

What are the signs and symptoms to watch for?

Here are signs of periodontal disease in children:

  • Red, Swollen Gums: Healthy gums are pink; redness and swelling signal inflammation.
  • Bleeding Gums: Gums that bleed during brushing or flossing may indicate gum disease.
  • Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath can suggest gum issues.
  • Receding Gums: Gums pulling away from teeth can be a sign.
  • Loose Teeth: Periodontal disease may cause teeth to loosen.

If you notice these signs, schedule a dental check-up for your child promptly with a dentist in Edmonton.

What causes periodontal disease in children?

Several factors can contribute to periodontal disease in children, including:

  • Poor oral hygiene: inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up.
  • Genetics: A family history of periodontal disease increases the risk.
  • Hormonal Changes: Puberty can make gums more sensitive to plaque and increase the risk of gum disease.
  • Chronic conditions like diabetes can significantly influence the health of your gums.
  • Medications: Some medications can cause dry mouth, reduce saliva production, and increase plaque buildup.

How Can Parents Prevent Periodontal Disease in Children?

Preventing periodontal disease in children starts with good oral hygiene habits. Here are some tips to help keep your child’s gums healthy:

  • Regular Brushing: Ensure your child brushes their teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste. Supervise their brushing until they are around 7-8 years old to ensure they do it properly.
  • Daily Flossing: Flossing once a day helps remove plaque from areas a toothbrush can’t reach.
  • Healthy Diet: A balanced diet low in sugary snacks and drinks can reduce plaque formation.
  • Fluoride Treatments: Ask your dentist about fluoride treatments to strengthen your child’s teeth.

What are the treatment options for periodontal disease in children?

If your child is diagnosed with periodontal disease, don’t worry. There are effective treatments available:

  • Professional Cleaning: A thorough cleaning by a dental professional can remove plaque and tartar.
  • Scaling and root planing cleans deep below your gums, removing plaque and tartar. It smooths tooth roots to help gums heal and stay healthy.
  • Medications: Antibiotic treatments can help control the infection.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, surgical treatments like flap surgery or bone grafts may be necessary.

How Can You Create a Positive Dental Care Routine?

Making dental care a positive experience can encourage your child to maintain good oral hygiene habits. Here are some tips:

  • Make it fun: Use toothbrushes with their favourite characters and play their favourite songs while they brush.
  • Lead by example: Show your child that you also take good care of your teeth by brushing and flossing together.
  • Reward System: Use a reward system for consistent brushing and flossing, like stickers or extra playtime.

When should you see a specialist?

If your child experiences a dental emergency, seek specialized care at a pediatric dentist’s urgent clinic. This is crucial if they have severe gum disease or standard treatments haven’t helped. Your general dentist might refer you to a periodontist, a gum disease specialist, for further treatment. This ensures your child receives prompt, expert care tailored to their specific dental needs.

Protect Your Child’s Smile with Oliver Family Dental

Taking care of your child’s smile is super essential, especially when it comes to their gums. Watch out for signs like gums that look red and puffy, bleeding when brushing, or bad breath that won’t go away. Remind them—it’s all about brushing twice a day and don’t forget to floss. These simple steps make a difference in keeping their teeth and gums strong, so they can flash their brightest smiles every day.

At Oliver Family Dental, we specialize in gentle, expert care for your little ones. Schedule an appointment with a dentist in Edmonton right away, and let’s work together to protect your child’s smile. If you think your child might have gum disease, don’t wait—get in touch with us now. Acting early can make a huge difference.

Charles Chan

Dr. Charles Chan – Dentist

Dr. Charles Chan is committed to providing his patients with quality care to improve their oral health and well-being. His philosophy is that every patient deserves to have a healthy and functioning smile. It is his job to ensure you receive the best treatment in a comfortable and compassionate environment. Dr. Chan is experienced in performing various procedures, some of which include, dental implants, dental surgery, root canals, dentures, and cosmetic restorative procedures.

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